We must recognize, that in general, there are
3 classes of believers in the world today. We cannot realize the force
of the words above, saints and faithful
, unless we know this.
1. Those who have life according to
John 3:16. These are children (John 1:12, margin). They have not attained
to an adoption or sonship. No works are ordained that they should walk in
them. No such responsibilities are given to little children. So far as we
know, these will be in the new earth, paradise, with Adam and others who
have not been members of some family of God, either on earth or in heaven.
John's gospel was written after Israel were set aside, after their
complete fall. So these believers can have no part with Israel and her kingdom
which has been closed to membership for over 1900 years.
2. A second class are those who imagine that the kingdom is still
open and that they are to carry out the commission of Israel in relation
to the world and the nations. They practice the rituals and ordinances of
Israel, and pretend that they are Jews (
Rev 2:9; 3:9). And the sad part is that they imagine that their kingdom
is to be in heaven, whereas Israel were never told that they would go to
heaven, but that their kingdom would be here on earth. Now these folks are
mostly believers. They have life. But their works are built of the wrong
materials. They will not stand the fires of testing, for they know not,
and do not, the will of God for this age. And since the kingdom is not open
to them, they must have their part with the first group, paradise, or the
new earth.
3. This third class is made up of those who have heard the gospel
of the dispensation of the mystery and have believed it. These are divided
into two groups, the saints and the
faithful. Having a sonship, they have responsibility. They are
created unto good works which were before ordained that they should walk
in them. Those that believe, but walk after their own wills are saints.
Those who believe and walk worthy of the calling are faithful. It is not
that some may reject the truth, but they have neglected it. That is the
prevailing condition in Christendom today. People who believe are all too
satisfied to stay in the wilderness.
Manna did sustain life, and that was what it was for. But it was not to be
compared with the milk and honey in the promised land. In fact, some of Israel
would have preferred the fare in Egypt to that manna, and so they grumbled
about it.
As a nation, Israel had a great commission. The church also has a great
commission. Those who learn the mysteries of their calling and do the good
works associated with that calling, are not only saints but faithful.
There has been some controversy about what
saint and faithful mean. Some think that there are two classes,
the saints and the faithful. And some think that there is only one, the faithful
saints. If the latter were true, then there would be little need for the
warnings and exhortations of the last 3 chapters of Ephesians.
In the first place, saints are made. Upon believing, they are saved by grace
thru faith, nothing of themselves, (lest they should boast), but a pure gift
from God.
A saint is one who is sanctified, or cleansed. This happens at the time of
believing, not some time afterward. God does not put believers on probation
for life, but gives it to them at the moment of their belief.
But a faithful one is something different. Faithful means full of faith.
One is not counted faithful till he has walked in the good works which were
before ordained for him. In the kingdom age, a faithful servant was one who
made use of the talents or pounds that were entrusted to his care.
So here in Ephesians 1:1 we have those who have accepted the truth of the
mystery, have believed it. And we have also those who not only believed
it, but worked according to it. Hence the two classes,
saints and faithful.
These two groups are mentioned in 2 Tim
2:11,12. Those who have died with Him shall live with Him some time;
those who suffer or endure shall reign with Him. Those who have died with
Him are the saints; those who endure or suffer are the faithful.
Again in Ph'p 3:18,19 we find the
saints falling into error, making their god their belly and minding earthly
things. They will suffer loss for it. But in verse 14 in same chapter you
find a faithful one seeking the prize of the high calling.
The last 3 chapters of Ephesians are taken up with instructions as to how
to be faithful. The very first exhortation covers all the rest, Walk worthy.
This includes such things as; keeping the unity, putting off the old man
with his deeds, putting on the new man, and putting away lying (the lie).
Also a 3-fold walk, in love, in light, and circumspectly. Being faithful
involves the relationship of husbands and wives, parents and children, and
servants and masters. Being faithful also involves being able to stand,
to withstand, and when salvation has been worked out, to still stand; all
this armed with the whole armor of God. This is how saints become faithful.
Remember this; a believer can do anything an unbeliever can do. He still
has the old nature in him. That is why that chapter 2 of Colossians is taken
up with "BEWARE." Even the apostle Paul was very concerned lest he should
be unapproved (1Cor 9:27).